Being accused of embezzlement in Santa Barbara can feel like your professional life is over—but you’re not alone, and you have options to defend yourself. Whether you’re dealing with employee theft allegations from your Santa Barbara employer, embezzlement charges involving breach of fiduciary duty, grand theft by employee accusations, fraud charges related to misappropriation of funds, allegations arising from internal audits discovering financial discrepancies, accusations during business disputes or partnership dissolution, charges involving nonprofit organizations or trust funds, or facing both criminal prosecution and civil lawsuits seeking restitution, understanding California’s embezzlement laws and the severe consequences of convictions is the first step toward protecting your freedom, your professional reputation, and your future in Santa Barbara’s business community.
At Central Coast Criminal Defense, we’ve helped Santa Barbara residents and business professionals defend against embezzlement charges since 2010. We know the Santa Barbara County courts, the prosecutors who handle complex financial crimes, and—most importantly—we know how to fight for results that protect what matters most: your freedom, your professional licenses, your reputation in Santa Barbara’s close-knit business community, and your ability to continue working in positions of trust and responsibility.
What Is Embezzlement in California?
Embezzlement under California Penal Code Section 503 is the fraudulent appropriation of property by a person to whom it has been entrusted. This means embezzlement occurs when someone in a position of trust—employees, financial advisors, trustees, accountants, attorneys, or business partners—takes money or property that was entrusted to them for legitimate purposes and converts it to their own use. Unlike theft or robbery where property is taken without permission, embezzlement involves lawful initial possession of property that is then misappropriated through breach of trust. The key elements prosecutors must prove are that property was entrusted to you, you fraudulently converted or appropriated that property to your own use, and you intended to deprive the owner of the property. Embezzlement can be charged as petty theft (property under $950) which is a misdemeanor under Proposition 47, or grand theft (property over $950) which is a felony carrying up to three years in state prison. What makes embezzlement prosecutions particularly serious is that they’re considered crimes of moral turpitude affecting immigration status and professional licenses, they carry mandatory restitution requiring full repayment to victims often bankrupting defendants and families, they result in permanent branding as dishonest destroying trust-based employment opportunities in Santa Barbara’s business community, and they frequently trigger parallel civil lawsuits seeking treble damages beyond criminal restitution.
In Santa Barbara and throughout Santa Barbara County, embezzlement charges commonly arise from internal audits by Santa Barbara businesses discovering missing funds or financial discrepancies, bookkeepers or accountants accused of diverting company funds to personal accounts, employees using company credit cards for personal expenses, financial advisors accused of misappropriating client investment funds, nonprofit organization treasurers accused of misusing donation funds, trustees or executors accused of misappropriating estate or trust assets, real estate agents accused of mishandling client funds in trust accounts, retail managers accused of stealing cash receipts or inventory, and business partners accused of taking partnership funds during disputes or dissolution. The Santa Barbara County District Attorney’s Office prosecutes embezzlement cases with prosecutors specializing in white collar crimes who pursue these matters aggressively to protect Santa Barbara’s business community, particularly when victims are small local businesses, nonprofit organizations serving the community, elderly victims who trusted financial advisors, or cases involving large amounts or sophisticated schemes. Law enforcement including Santa Barbara Police Department Economic Crimes Unit and Santa Barbara County Sheriff’s Office investigate embezzlement using forensic accountants who analyze financial records and bank statements, search warrants seizing computers and business documents, interviews with employers and witnesses, and civil discovery from parallel lawsuits providing evidence of misappropriation.
What many people charged with embezzlement in Santa Barbara don’t understand is that these cases often involve valid defenses including lack of intent to defraud when defendants made honest mistakes, accounting errors, or operated under good faith belief that taking funds was permissible, claim of right when defendants believed they were entitled to funds due to unpaid wages, bonuses, or business debts, insufficient evidence when forensic accounting is flawed or doesn’t establish fraudulent appropriation beyond reasonable doubt, authorization or consent when employers or principals approved expenditures that are now being characterized as embezzlement, and civil disputes not criminal matters when disagreements involve business debts, contract breaches, or partnership accounting that should be resolved through civil litigation not criminal prosecution. Additionally, many embezzlement allegations arise from poor record-keeping, business failures, or employer retaliation where employers accuse employees of theft to avoid paying severance, unemployment benefits, or wage claims. Without aggressive representation that challenges forensic accounting through defense experts demonstrating errors or alternative explanations, presents evidence of good faith belief and lack of criminal intent, demonstrates claim of right or authorization, and argues that matters are civil disputes not criminal theft requiring dismissal, you risk felony convictions creating crimes of moral turpitude causing mandatory deportation for non-citizens, permanent revocation of professional licenses for accountants, attorneys, financial advisors, real estate agents, and other licensed professionals, destruction of reputation in Santa Barbara’s tight-knit business community where everyone will know you as embezzler, and years in state prison plus mandatory restitution potentially bankrupting families.
- Legal Definition: Embezzlement under PC 503 is fraudulent appropriation of property by person to whom it was entrusted, requiring proof that property was entrusted to you, you fraudulently converted it to your own use, and you intended to deprive owner, charged as petty theft misdemeanor for amounts under $950 or grand theft felony for amounts over $950 carrying up to 3 years state prison plus mandatory restitution.
- Why It’s Devastating: Embezzlement convictions result in crimes of moral turpitude causing mandatory deportation for non-citizens, permanent professional license revocations for accountants, attorneys, financial advisors, real estate agents, and licensed professionals ending careers, mandatory restitution requiring full repayment to victims often bankrupting defendants and families, permanent branding as dishonest person destroying reputation and trust-based employment in Santa Barbara’s business community, and state prison sentences up to 3 years for felony grand theft by employee.
- Common Triggers: Internal audits by Santa Barbara businesses discovering missing funds or financial discrepancies, bookkeepers or accountants accused of diverting funds, employees using company credit cards for personal expenses, financial advisors accused of misappropriating client investments, nonprofit treasurers accused of misusing donations, trustees or executors accused of misappropriating estate funds, real estate agents mishandling trust account funds, retail managers stealing cash or inventory, and business partners taking funds during disputes.
Critical: Do not speak to investigators or employers without attorney present. Do not provide financial records or documents. Call +1 (805) 621-7181 immediately if accused or under investigation—embezzlement cases are won or lost before charges are filed.
Embezzlement and Employee Theft Charges We Defend in Santa Barbara
We defend clients against all embezzlement and employee theft charges in Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara County, and surrounding areas. Here are the specific charges we handle:
Embezzlement and Misappropriation Charges
- Embezzlement (PC 503)
Fraudulent appropriation of property by person in position of trust | Penalty: Misdemeanor for amounts under $950, felony up to 3 years state prison for amounts over $950, mandatory restitution - Grand Theft by Employee (PC 487)
Employee theft of property valued over $950 | Penalty: Up to 3 years state prison, restitution, professional consequences - Petty Theft by Employee (PC 484/488)
Employee theft of property under $950 | Penalty: Misdemeanor under Proposition 47, up to 6 months county jail, restitution - Theft by Fiduciary (PC 506)
Theft by trustees, executors, guardians, administrators, or agents | Penalty: Up to 4 years state prison, restitution, professional license revocation
Financial Professional Embezzlement
- Financial Advisor Embezzlement
Investment advisors misappropriating client funds | Consequences: Criminal charges plus SEC violations, license revocation, civil lawsuits - Attorney Trust Account Violations
Lawyers misappropriating client trust account funds | Consequences: Criminal charges plus State Bar discipline, disbarment, substantial restitution - Real Estate Trust Account Violations
Real estate agents mishandling escrow or trust funds | Consequences: Criminal charges plus DRE license revocation, civil liability - CPA / Accountant Embezzlement
Accountants misappropriating client funds or assets | Consequences: Criminal charges plus professional license revocation, malpractice suits
Business and Corporate Embezzlement
- Bookkeeper / Controller Embezzlement
Financial staff diverting company funds to personal accounts | Investigation: Forensic accounting analysis, bank records, internal audit evidence - Corporate Officer Embezzlement
Executives or officers misappropriating corporate assets | Consequences: Criminal charges plus shareholder lawsuits, corporate governance violations - Partner Embezzlement
Business partners taking partnership funds during disputes | Defense: Civil dispute vs. criminal theft, authorization, dissolution accounting
Nonprofit and Charitable Organization Theft
- Nonprofit Treasurer Embezzlement
Treasurers or financial officers misusing donation funds | Aggravating factor: Public trust violations affecting charitable organizations serving Santa Barbara community - Church / Religious Organization Theft
Misappropriation of charitable donations or tithes | Community impact: Violations of religious community trust
Specific Employee Theft Scenarios
- Credit Card Misuse
Employees using company credit cards for personal expenses | Evidence: Credit card statements, receipts, surveillance video - Cash Theft / Skimming
Retail or restaurant managers stealing cash receipts | Evidence: Cash register discrepancies, surveillance video, audit reports - Inventory Theft
Employees stealing merchandise or supplies | Evidence: Inventory records, warehouse surveillance, shipping documentation - Payroll Fraud
Creating fake employees or inflating hours for personal gain | Evidence: Payroll records, time sheets, fraudulent direct deposits - Vendor Fraud / Kickbacks
Employees receiving kickbacks from vendors or creating fake vendors | Evidence: Vendor invoices, payment records, bank statements
Related Fraud and Theft Offenses
- Grand Theft by False Pretenses (PC 532) – Obtaining property through misrepresentations
- Forgery (PC 470) – Forging checks or financial documents
- Identity Theft (PC 530.5) – Using employer or client identifying information
- Computer Access and Fraud (PC 502) – Unauthorized access to financial systems
- Elder Financial Abuse (PC 368) – Embezzlement from victims 65 or older
- Insurance Fraud (PC 550) – Fraudulent insurance claims
- Securities Fraud – Investment fraud, Ponzi schemes
- Money Laundering (PC 186.10) – Concealing embezzled funds
Accused of embezzlement or under investigation? These charges destroy careers, require massive restitution, and result in prison. Do not speak to investigators or employers. Call +1 (805) 621-7181 immediately—early intervention is critical.
What’s at Stake: Consequences of Embezzlement Convictions
Embezzlement convictions don’t just mean criminal penalties—they destroy your entire professional life permanently. Here’s what you could be facing:
Immediate Penalties
- State prison sentences up to 3-4 years for felony embezzlement or grand theft by employee
- County jail sentences up to 1 year for misdemeanor petty theft under Proposition 47
- Mandatory restitution requiring full repayment to victims often totaling tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars
- Substantial fines imposed by criminal courts
- Immediate professional license suspension pending criminal proceedings
- Probation with search conditions and restitution payment plans
- Civil lawsuits seeking treble damages beyond criminal restitution
Lifetime Professional Destruction
- Permanent professional license revocations for accountants, attorneys, financial advisors, real estate agents, insurance agents, and other licensed professionals
- Mandatory deportation for non-citizens as embezzlement constitutes crime of moral turpitude
- Permanent employment barriers as Santa Barbara employers reject applicants with embezzlement convictions
- Destruction of reputation in Santa Barbara’s close-knit business community where everyone knows everyone
- Inability to work in positions of trust, financial services, or handling money
- Permanent branding as dishonest person destroying personal and professional relationships
- Bankruptcy resulting from mandatory restitution obligations bankrupting defendants and families
⚠️ Your career and reputation are at stake. Embezzlement cases are won or lost during investigations before charges are filed. If you’re under investigation, call immediately for emergency consultation.
Why Hiring an Attorney for Embezzlement Is Essential
Pre-Charge Intervention Can Prevent Prosecution
Unlike most criminal cases where defendants are arrested then hire attorneys, embezzlement investigations often involve weeks or months of investigation by employers, forensic accountants, and police before charges are filed—creating critical opportunities for attorneys to intervene during investigation stage and prevent charges through cooperation, explanations, or demonstrating lack of criminal conduct. We’ve successfully prevented embezzlement prosecutions for Santa Barbara business professionals by intervening during internal investigations or police inquiries before charges filed, providing prosecutors and investigators with exculpatory evidence showing clients didn’t commit embezzlement, demonstrating through independent forensic accountants that financial discrepancies resulted from accounting errors not criminal misappropriation, negotiating civil restitution agreements with employers or victims avoiding criminal prosecution, presenting evidence of authorization, consent, or claim of right showing conduct wasn’t criminal, and convincing prosecutors that matters involve civil disputes or business disagreements not criminal theft requiring dismissal. Once embezzlement charges are filed, defendants face conviction presumptions and substantial restitution obligations—but during investigation stage, prosecutors haven’t committed to charges and can be persuaded through strong evidence and legal arguments that prosecution isn’t warranted or that civil resolution is more appropriate than criminal charges.
Challenging Forensic Accounting Through Defense Experts
Embezzlement prosecutions rely heavily on forensic accounting evidence purporting to show misappropriation, diversion of funds, or fraudulent schemes through analysis of business records, bank statements, and financial transactions—but prosecution’s forensic accountants often make errors, reach unsupported conclusions, or mischaracterize legitimate business activities as criminal theft. We challenge forensic accounting evidence by retaining defense forensic accountants who conduct independent analysis finding accounting errors, alternative explanations, or showing that prosecution’s conclusions aren’t supported by financial records, demonstrating through expert testimony that financial discrepancies resulted from poor record-keeping, business losses, or legitimate transactions not embezzlement, proving that defendants lacked access to or control over funds allegedly embezzled showing impossibility of theft, showing that alleged misappropriations were authorized expenditures, business expenses, or compensation defendants were entitled to receive, and presenting evidence that accounting reflects civil disputes over unpaid wages, bonuses, or business debts not criminal theft. Prosecution forensic accountants working for District Attorney’s Economic Crimes Unit often start with presumption of embezzlement and interpret ambiguous evidence to support criminal charges—defense experts provide objective analysis showing alternative innocent explanations, and without defense experts challenging prosecution’s accounting theories through detailed analysis and testimony, juries accept complex financial evidence without understanding that legitimate interpretations contradict embezzlement allegations.
Lack of Intent and Good Faith Defenses
Embezzlement requires proof of fraudulent intent—honest mistakes, good faith belief in authorization, or claim of right are complete defenses. We present lack of intent defenses by demonstrating through communications and documents that defendants believed taking funds was authorized by employers or principals, proving defendants believed they were entitled to funds due to unpaid wages, bonuses, expense reimbursements, or business debts creating claim of right, showing that financial transactions involved poor record-keeping or accounting errors not intentional misappropriation, establishing that defendants disclosed transactions and acted transparently contradicting fraudulent intent allegations, and presenting evidence that business disputes over compensation, partnership distributions, or contract terms are being mischaracterized as criminal embezzlement. Many Santa Barbara residents we represent are bookkeepers, office managers, or business partners who made legitimate expenditures or took compensation believing they had authorization or were entitled under employment agreements or partnership terms—without presenting evidence of good faith belief and lack of criminal intent through testimony, employment contracts, communications showing authorization, and expert testimony about business practices, these defendants are convicted based solely on forensic accounting showing funds were taken without understanding that taking alone doesn’t prove criminal embezzlement requiring fraudulent intent.
Local Experience Makes the Difference
Embezzlement prosecutions in Santa Barbara County Superior Court require understanding how prosecutors in the Economic Crimes Unit evaluate embezzlement cases and charging decisions, which judges at the Santa Barbara courthouse are receptive to defense arguments about lack of criminal intent versus those who defer to prosecution forensic accounting, how Santa Barbara juries respond to embezzlement allegations particularly involving small businesses or nonprofit organizations, and what evidence is most persuasive including defense forensic accounting showing errors, communications proving authorization, and claim of right evidence. We’ve defended embezzlement and employee theft cases in Santa Barbara, know the prosecutors who handle white collar crimes and their policies on charging decisions and plea negotiations, understand Santa Barbara’s business community where reputation is everything and embezzlement allegations spread quickly destroying careers even without convictions, can connect clients with the best forensic accounting experts who testify credibly about alternative explanations and accounting errors, and know how to present complex financial defenses in ways Santa Barbara juries understand. We also understand that embezzlement convictions carry unique devastating consequences in Santa Barbara’s tight-knit business and professional community where licensed professionals including accountants, attorneys, financial advisors, real estate agents, and insurance agents comprise significant portions of workforce and embezzlement convictions permanently destroy careers and reputations making it impossible to work in these fields or any positions of trust.
How Central Coast Criminal Defense Defends Embezzlement Cases
Since 2010, we’ve defended Santa Barbara residents and business professionals against embezzlement charges with a sophisticated, aggressive approach:
- Emergency Pre-Charge Intervention
When clients contact us during investigations before charges filed we immediately advise invoking rights and refusing interviews with investigators or employers without attorney present, assess investigation stage and whether charges are imminent or preventable, review financial records and forensic accounting reports identifying errors or alternative explanations, develop strategy for presenting exculpatory evidence to prosecutors showing lack of criminal conduct, coordinate with forensic accountants to analyze financial evidence and prepare contrary interpretations, and negotiate with prosecutors, employers, or victims to prevent charges through civil resolution, restitution agreements, or demonstrating matters are civil disputes not criminal theft. - Comprehensive Financial Investigation
We retain forensic accountants to conduct independent analysis of business records, bank statements, financial transactions, and accounting systems, obtain all financial documents including employment contracts, authorization policies, expense reports, and communications showing legitimate business purposes, interview witnesses including employers, coworkers, accountants, and business partners who can explain transactions and demonstrate authorization or business context, gather evidence of good faith belief including communications seeking approval or clarification about expenditures, document claim of right including unpaid wages, bonuses, expense reimbursements, or business debts justifying taking funds, and preserve electronic evidence including emails and financial system records before investigators seize computers. - Challenging Criminal Intent
We present evidence showing defendants made honest mistakes or errors in judgment without fraudulent intent, demonstrate through communications and documents that defendants believed conduct was authorized by employers or principals, prove defendants believed they were entitled to funds creating claim of right defense, show that alleged misappropriations involved disclosed transactions and transparent conduct contradicting fraudulent intent, and establish that financial discrepancies resulted from poor record-keeping, business failures, or legitimate transactions not intentional theft. - Defense Expert Testimony
We retain forensic accountants who testify that prosecution’s financial analysis contains errors or unsupported conclusions, present accountants and business professionals explaining that conduct was consistent with business standards and authorization practices, obtain testimony from employment attorneys or business experts showing defendants relied on contracts or business understandings justifying conduct, and hire computer forensics experts for cases involving digital evidence showing defendants didn’t access systems or manipulate records as alleged. - Civil Dispute Arguments
We argue matters involve civil disputes over wages, bonuses, partnership distributions, or business debts that should be resolved through civil litigation not criminal prosecution, demonstrate disagreements about authorization, expense policies, or compensation terms don’t constitute criminal embezzlement absent clear fraudulent intent, present evidence that employers are using criminal system to avoid paying legitimate claims or retaliate against employees, and negotiate civil settlements resolving disputes and preventing criminal prosecution. - Proposition 47 Reductions
For cases involving amounts under $950 we secure Proposition 47 reductions from felony grand theft to misdemeanor petty theft, avoiding felony convictions, state prison exposure, and worst immigration and professional license consequences, negotiate outcomes that preserve professional licenses and avoid crimes of moral turpitude designation, and structure dispositions protecting careers and futures. - Skilled Negotiation with Santa Barbara Prosecutors
We work with Santa Barbara County prosecutors to secure declinations when evidence shows lack of criminal intent or conduct wasn’t embezzlement, negotiate charge reductions from felony to misdemeanor under Proposition 47 when amounts are under $950, reduce charges to lesser offenses avoiding crimes of moral turpitude designation and professional license revocations, obtain civil compromise agreements under PC 1377 where victims accept restitution and request dismissals, structure restitution payment plans satisfying victims while preserving defendants’ ability to work, and negotiate outcomes avoiding prison, protecting professional licenses, and preserving immigration status for non-citizens. - Trial Defense in Complex Financial Cases
When cases go to trial at Santa Barbara County Superior Court we present comprehensive defenses through defendant testimony explaining conduct and demonstrating good faith belief and authorization, challenge prosecution’s forensic accounting through defense experts exposing errors and presenting alternative interpretations showing legitimate business transactions, cross-examine prosecution forensic accountants and employer witnesses on biases and lack of foundation for embezzlement conclusions, present character witnesses showing defendants’ honesty and trustworthiness, introduce evidence of authorization, claim of right, or civil disputes, and argue reasonable doubt based on complexity of financial evidence and prosecution’s failure to prove fraudulent intent beyond reasonable doubt.
Our embezzlement defense practice is built on successfully defending Santa Barbara business professionals against theft and misappropriation charges. We’ve prevented charges through pre-indictment intervention presenting evidence to prosecutors showing lack of criminal conduct or authorization for transactions, secured declinations by demonstrating insufficient evidence and civil dispute nature of allegations, obtained dismissals by challenging forensic accounting through defense experts showing accounting errors and alternative explanations, negotiated charge reductions from felony to misdemeanor under Proposition 47 protecting professional licenses and immigration status, secured civil compromise agreements with employers or victims avoiding criminal prosecution through restitution, won trials by presenting forensic accounting experts contradicting prosecution theories and demonstrating good faith belief, and helped countless Santa Barbara business professionals avoid convictions that would have permanently destroyed careers, professional licenses, reputations in close-knit business community, and futures. We understand that many people facing embezzlement allegations in Santa Barbara are honest professionals who made mistakes, encountered poor record-keeping or unclear authorization policies, took compensation believing they were entitled under employment agreements, or face charges arising from business disputes or employer retaliation—and we fight to preserve careers, professional licenses, business reputations, and freedom through sophisticated defense strategies addressing complex financial evidence that prosecutors use to pursue unjust convictions destroying lives and families in Santa Barbara’s business community.
When embezzlement charges threaten your career, professional license, and reputation, you need more than just legal representation—you need an advocate who knows Santa Barbara County courts and complex financial crimes inside and out. That’s exactly what you get with Central Coast Criminal Defense.
Get Your Free Consultation Today
Don’t wait if you’re under investigation or facing charges. Embezzlement cases require immediate intervention—early involvement can prevent charges entirely. Call now for emergency consultation.
Call +1 (805) 621-7181 now or contact us online to schedule your free consultation. We’re here to fight for your career and freedom.












